The SSC GD Constable exam is one of the most popular after recruitment drives for candidates aiming to join India’s paramilitary forces like BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP, and SSB. Almost 45,000+ vacancies expected in 2025, there is cut and throat competition—but cracking the exam is easy to crack if you have efficient and right strategy.
This provides us with detailed information regarding SSC GD syllabus, exam pattern, marking scheme, and preparation tips in a simple, actionable way. Whether you’re a first-time aspirant or a repeater, this article will help you streamline your study plan and avoid common pitfalls. Let’s begin.
Key Highlights 🔍
| Key Point | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
| Exam Mode | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
| Total Marks | 160 (80 questions) |
| Negative Marking | -0.25 per wrong answer |
| Exam Duration | 60 minutes |
| Selection Stages | CBT → PET/PST → Medical Test |
| Language Options | English & Hindi (plus 13 regional languages) |
| Physical Test (PET) | Men: 5 km in 24 mins / Women: 1.6 km in 8.5 mins |
| Official Website | https://ssc.nic.in |
SSC GD Exam Pattern 2025 📝
| Section | No. of Questions | Marks | Time Allotted |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 20 | 40 | 60 mins (total) |
| General Knowledge & Awareness | 20 | 40 | |
| Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 | |
| English/Hindi | 20 | 40 |
Key Changes in 2025 🔄
- Increased weightage on current affairs in GK.
- More emphasis on logical reasoning (coding-decoding, puzzles).
- Shorter exam duration (60 mins vs. 90 mins in previous years).
SSC GD Syllabus 2025 (Topic-Wise Breakdown) 📚
1️⃣ General Intelligence & Reasoning 🧠
This section tests logical thinking and problem-solving skills. Key topics:
| Topic | Expected Weightage |
|---|---|
| Coding-Decoding | 3-4 questions |
| Number Series | 4-5 questions |
| Blood Relations | 2-3 questions |
| Puzzles (Seating Arrangement) | 2 questions |
| Mirror & Water Images | 1-2 questions |
📌 Pro Tip: Practice non-verbal reasoning (figure patterns, embedded figures) as they carry 30% weightage.
2️⃣ General Knowledge & Awareness 🌍
This section covers static GK + current affairs. Focus areas:
| Topic | Expected Weightage |
|---|---|
| Current Affairs (Last 6 Months) | 5-6 questions |
| Indian Polity & Constitution | 3-4 questions |
| Science & Tech | 4 questions |
| Sports & Awards | 2-3 questions |
📌 Must-Know: Government schemes (e.g., PM-KISAN, Ayushman Bharat) often appear in exams.
3️⃣ Elementary Mathematics ➗
10th-level math with speed-based questions. High-weightage topics:
| Topic | Expected Weightage |
|---|---|
| Profit & Loss | 3-4 questions |
| Time & Work | 2-3 questions |
| Percentage & Ratio | 3 questions |
| Mensuration (Area/Volume) | 2 questions |
📌 Avoid Mistakes: Many aspirants waste time on lengthy calculations—learn shortcut tricks.
4️⃣ English/Hindi 📖
Tests basic grammar & comprehension. Key areas:
| Topic (English) | Expected Weightage |
|---|---|
| Error Spotting | 3-4 questions |
| Synonyms/Antonyms | 2-3 questions |
| Cloze Test | 5 questions |
| Topic (Hindi) | Expected Weightage |
|---|---|
| संधि & समास | 2-3 questions |
| मुहावरे | 2 questions |
📌 Quick Win: Reading newspapers daily improves vocabulary & comprehension.
Physical Efficiency Test (PET) & Medical Standards 💪
PET Requirements
| Category | Race Requirement |
|---|---|
| Male Candidates | 5 km in 24 mins |
| Female Candidates | 1.6 km in 8.5 mins |
Medical Standards
- Eyesight: 6/6 vision (uncorrected).
- Height: 170 cm (Men) / 157 cm (Women) (relaxation for SC/ST).
📌 Real-Life Example: Many candidates fail PET due to poor stamina—start running daily 3 months before the test.
Expert-Recommended Preparation Strategy 🎯
1. 60-Day Study Plan 🗓️
| Week | Focus Area |
|---|---|
| Week 1-2 | Maths + Reasoning (Basics) |
| Week 3-4 | GK + Current Affairs |
| Week 5-6 | Mock Tests + Speed Drills |
2. Best Books for SSC GD 2025 📚
| Subject | Book | Author |
|---|---|---|
| Reasoning | A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning | R.S. Aggarwal |
| Maths | Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Exams | Abhijit Guha |
| GK | Lucent’s General Knowledge | Dr. Binay Karna |
📌 Expert Insight: “Solving previous year papers (2019-2024) cuts prep time by 30%.” — Rahul Mehta (SSC Topper, 2023)
Final Thoughts ✨
The SSC GD Constable exam is not tough—but demands consistency. Focus on high-weightage topics, speed, and accuracy. Use free mock tests (available on SSC’s website) to track progress.
🚀 Pro Tip: Join online study groups for doubt-solving & motivation.
Now, start your prep today—your dream paramilitary job is just one disciplined effort away!
