DRDO Selection Process 2025: Exam Stages, Cut-Off, Final Merit List

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The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is India’s premier agency dedicated to research and development in defense technologies. Aspiring to join DRDO as a Scientist B in 2025? Understanding the selection process, including exam stages, cut-off criteria, and the final merit list, is crucial. This guide provides a comprehensive overview to help you navigate the journey successfully.

Key Highlights

  • Organization Name: Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
  • Post: Scientist B
  • Selection Stages: Shortlisting, Descriptive Examination, Personal Interview
  • Weightage: 80% GATE/NET score, 20% Interview
  • Cut-Off Factors: Number of vacancies, applicants, exam difficulty, candidate categories
  • Merit List Basis: Aggregate score from GATE/NET and Interview
  • Application Mode: Online
  • Official Website: drdo.gov.in

Selection Process Overview 🛡️

The DRDO Scientist B selection process for 2025 comprises multiple stages designed to assess candidates’ technical knowledge and suitability for the role.

1. Shortlisting of Candidates 📋

Initially, candidates are shortlisted based on their GATE or NET scores. The shortlisting ratio is typically 1:25, meaning 25 candidates are selected for each available position. For IIT and NIT graduates, a minimum of 80% aggregate marks in their qualifying degree is required.

2. Descriptive Examination 📝

Shortlisted candidates undergo a descriptive examination, mirroring the pattern of the UPSC Engineering Services Examination (ESE/IES) Mains. This exam consists of two papers:

  • Paper 1: 300 marks, 3 hours
  • Paper 2: 300 marks, 3 hours

The combined score of these papers contributes 80% to the final merit list.

3. Personal Interview 🗣️

Candidates who excel in the descriptive examination are invited for a personal interview, with a shortlisting ratio of 1:5. The interview evaluates technical expertise, problem-solving abilities, and overall suitability, contributing 20% to the final merit list.

Cut-Off Criteria 📊

The cut-off marks for each stage are influenced by several factors:

  • Number of Vacancies: More positions may lead to a lower cut-off.
  • Number of Applicants: Higher competition can raise the cut-off.
  • Exam Difficulty: Tougher exams might result in lower cut-off marks.
  • Candidate Categories: Reserved categories often have different cut-off thresholds.

For instance, in previous years, the cut-off for Mechanical Engineering under the General category was 875.

Final Merit List 🏅

The final merit list is compiled based on a weighted aggregate:

  • 80% from GATE/NET scores or descriptive examination
  • 20% from the personal interview

Candidates must perform well in both components to secure a position.

How to Check the Merit List 🔍

To access the merit list:

  1. Visit the DRDO official website.
  2. Navigate to the “Careers” section.
  3. Click on the relevant link for the Scientist B merit list.
  4. Enter your login credentials if prompted.
  5. View and download the merit list for future reference.

Preparation Tips 📚

  • Understand the Exam Pattern: Familiarize yourself with the descriptive exam structure.
  • Focus on Core Subjects: Deepen your knowledge in your engineering discipline.
  • Practice Previous Papers: Solve past papers to gauge question patterns.
  • Enhance Interview Skills: Develop clear communication and problem-solving abilities.

Embarking on a career with DRDO as a Scientist B is both challenging and rewarding. A thorough understanding of the selection process and dedicated preparation are key to success.

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