If you’re dreaming of becoming an Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) with Indian Railways, cracking the RRB ALP 2025 exam is your golden chance. But with 9,970 vacancies and with tough competition, knowing the syllabus and exam pattern inside out is non-negotiable.
This article provides you with detailed information regarding the RRB ALP syllabus 2025 for CBT 1, CBT 2, and CBAT, along with exam patterns, marking schemes, and preparation tips
Key Highlights
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Organization | Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) |
| Post Name | Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) |
| Vacancies | 9,970 |
| Selection Process | CBT 1 → CBT 2 → CBAT → Document Verification |
| Exam Mode | Online (Computer-Based Test) |
| Negative Marking | ⅓ mark deduction per wrong answer |
| CBT 1 Duration | 60 minutes (75 questions) |
| CBT 2 Duration | 150 minutes (175 questions) |
| Official Website | indianrailways.gov.in |
RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2025: CBT 1 vs. CBT 2 📊
1. CBT 1 Exam Pattern (Screening Test)
| Subject | No. of Qs | Marks | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | 20 | 20 | 60 mins |
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 25 | 25 | |
| General Science | 20 | 20 | |
| General Awareness | 10 | 10 | |
| Total | 75 | 75 |
🔹 Qualifying Marks:
- UR/EWS: 40%
- OBC/SC: 30%
- ST: 25%
2. CBT 2 Exam Pattern (Advanced Test)
Clearing CBT 1 gets you to CBT 2, which has two parts:
Part A (Merit-Based)
| Subject | No. of Qs | Marks | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | 25 | 25 | 90 mins |
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 25 | 25 | |
| Basic Science & Engineering | 40 | 40 | |
| General Awareness | 10 | 10 | |
| Total | 100 | 100 |
Part B (Qualifying – Trade-Specific)
| Subject | No. of Qs | Marks | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Relevant Trade (Electrical/Mechanical/etc.) | 75 | 75 | 60 mins |
RRB ALP Syllabus 2025: Subject-Wise Breakdown 📚
1. CBT 1 Syllabus
Mathematics
- Number System, BODMAS, Decimals, Fractions
- Ratio & Proportion, Percentage, Profit & Loss
- Time & Work, Simple & Compound Interest
- Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry
General Intelligence & Reasoning
- Analogies, Coding-Decoding, Series
- Syllogism, Venn Diagrams, Blood Relations
- Direction Sense, Data Interpretation
General Science
- Physics: Motion, Light, Electricity
- Chemistry: Acids, Bases, Metals
- Biology: Human Body, Plants, Diseases
General Awareness
- Current Affairs (Railway Updates, Awards)
- Polity, Economy, Sports, Static GK
2. CBT 2 Syllabus
Part A (Common for All)
- Same as CBT 1 but higher difficulty
- Basic Science & Engineering includes:
- Engineering Drawing, Units & Measurements
- Work, Power, Energy, Basic Electricity
Part B (Trade-Specific)
| Trade | Key Topics |
|---|---|
| Electrical | Transformers, 3-Phase Motors, Magnetism |
| Mechanical | Turbo Machinery, IC Engines, Heat Transfer |
| Electronics | Digital Electronics, Transistors, Microprocessors |
| Automobile | Thermodynamics, Machine Design, IC Engines |
CBAT (Computer-Based Aptitude Test) Details 🧠
Only for ALP aspirants, this test checks:
✅ Memory Test (Map Recall, Figure Matching)
✅ Following Directions (Pattern Changes, Letter-Based Tasks)
✅ Depth Perception (Counting Hidden Blocks)
✅ Observation Test (Number Comparison)
✅ Perceptual Speed (Quick Figure Matching)
🔹 Passing Criteria: 42 marks in each test (No negative marking).
Expert Tips to Ace RRB ALP 2025 🏆
1. Focus on High-Weightage Topics First
- CBT 1: Reasoning (25 Qs) & Maths (20 Qs) carry 60% weightage.
- CBT 2: Basic Science & Engineering (40 Qs) is crucial.
2. Master Time Management
- CBT 1: ~48 secs per question
- CBT 2: ~51 secs per question
3. Use Previous Year Papers & Mock Tests
- Real-Life Example: Rohan, a 2024 qualifier, solved 10+ mock tests weekly to improve speed.
4. Trade-Specific Prep for Part B
- Expert Insight: “Diploma holders should revise DGET syllabus thoroughly.” — Railway Mentor
5. Stay Updated on Current Affairs
- Follow Railway News, Sports, Govt. Schemes (Last 6 months).
Final Words
The RRB ALP 2025 exam is your gateway to a stable railway job. With 9,970 vacancies, now’s the time to start smart prepration. Stick to the syllabus, practice daily so you can easily crack exam
